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°Ë»öÀº Ctrl + F¸¦ ´©¸£½Å ÈÄ °Ë»öÇϼ¼¿ä
¡à Leprosy ³ª : ³ªº´ -------- ÇмúÀû ¿ë¾î·Î »ç¿ë
¡à Hansen's Disease ÇѼ¾º´ -- »çȸÀû ¿ë¾î·Î »ç¿ë
¢Â Leprosy Control ³ªº´°ü¸®
- Elimination ÅðÄ¡
- Eradication ¹Ú¸ê
- Leprosarium ÇѼ¾¿ä¾ç½Ã¼³. ÇѼ¾»ýÈ°½Ã¼³
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- Invalid home Àå¾ÖÀνü³
- Home patient À簡ȯÀÚ
- Settlement village Á¤Âø³ó¿ø
- Contact person Á¢ÃËÀÚ
- Children contact Á¢ÃËÀÚ³à
- Conjugal leprosy ºÎºÎ°£ Àü¿°³ª
- Reactivation ÀçÈ°¼ºÈ
- Relapse Àç¹ß
- Cured Ä¡À¯µÈ
- Arrested Á¤ÁöµÈ
- Inactive ºñÈ°µ¿¼º
- Subclinical relapse ºÒÇö¼ºÀç¹ß
- Subclinical infection ºÒÇö¼º°¨¿°
¢Â WHO°ü°è¿ë¾î
< MDT ¡µº¹ÇÕ³ªÈÇпä¹ý
Multidrug therapy
< PALs¡µ³ªº´·ÂÀÚ
Persons Affected by Leprosy
¡´LEC¡µ³ªº´ÅðÄ¡¿îµ¿
Leprosy Elimination Campaign
¡´SAPEL¡µ³ªº´ÅðġƯȰ»ç¾÷
Special Action Projects for the Elimination of Leprosy
¢Â Type classification º´ÇüºÐ·ù
- Madrid classification
Indeterminate group of leprosy ( I ) ºÎÁ¤±º³ª
Tuberculoid type of leprosy (T) °áÇÙ¾çÇü³ª
Borderline group of leprosy (B) Áß°£±º³ª
Lepromatous type of leprosy (L) ³ªÁ¾Çü³ª
- Ridley and Jopling classification
Indeterminate leprosy ( I ) ºÎÁ¤±º³ª
Tuberculoid leprosy (TT) °áÇپ糪
Borderline tuberculoid leprosy (BT) ±Ù°áÇپ糪
Mid-Borderline leprosy (BB) Áß°£³ª
Borderline lepromatous leprosy (BL) ±Ù³ªÁ¾³ª
Lepromatous leprosy (LL) ³ªÁ¾³ª
- Operational classification
Paucibacillary leprosy (PB) Èñ±Õ³ª
Multibacillary leprosy (MB) ´Ù±Õ³ª
Simple lesion PB (SLPB) ´ÜÀϺ´¼ÒÈñ±Õ³ª
- ±âŸºÐ·ù
Histoid leprosy Á¶Á÷±¸¾ç³ª
Neural leprosy ½Å°æ³ª
Dimorphous ÀÌ»ó¼º
Pure neural leprosy (PNL) ¼ø¼ö½Å°æ³ª
Mono neuritis ´Ü¹ß¼º½Å°æ¿°
Mono neurapathy ´Ü¹ß¼º½Å°æº´Áõ
Non polar type ºñ±ØÇü
LLp : polar type ±ØÇü
LLs : sub-polar type ¾Æ±ØÇü
¢Â Disability Àå¾Ö
- Disability index Àå¾ÖÁö¼ö
Grade 0,1,2 : 0µµ, 1µµ, 2µµ
- Stima »óÈç
- Claw-hand ±¸¼ö
- Drop-foot Á·Çϼö
- Lagophthalmos Åä¾È
- Leonine face »çÀÚ¾È
- Madarosis ¹Ì¸ð Å»¶ôÁõ
- Gynecomastia ¿©¼º À¯¹æ
¢Â Lepra reaction ³ª¹ÝÀÀ
- Erythrema nodosum leprosum (ENL) ³ª¼º°áÀýÈ«¹Ý
- Reversal reaction °¡¿ª¼º¹ÝÀÀ
- Downgrading reaction ÇÏÇ༺¹ÝÀÀ
- Type ¥° reaction ¥°Çü ¹ÝÀÀ
- Type ¥± reaction ¥±Çü ¹ÝÀÀ
¢Â Lepra bacilli ³ª±Õ
- Mycobacterium leprae ³ª±Õ
- Generation time ¼¼´ë ½Ã°£
- Dormant ÀáÀ缺
- Persister ÈÞ¸é±Õ(ÀÜÁ¸±Õ)
- Drug Resistance (DR) ¾àÁ¦ ³»¼º
¢Â Skin Smear ÇǺεµ¸»°Ë»ç
- Nasal scraping ºñÁ¡¸· ¼ÒÆÄ(ºñÁ¡¸· ¼ÒÆÄ)
- Bacterial Index (BI) ¼¼±Õ Áö¼ö
- Morphological Index (MI) ÇüÅ Áö¼ö
fragmented ´ÜÆí¼º
granular °ú¸³»ó
solid °íü»ó
globi ±Õ±«
¢Â Lepromin test ·¹ÇÁ·Î¹Î°Ë»ç
- The early reaction Á¶±â¹ÝÀÀ (Fernadez)
- The late reaction ¸¸±â¹ÝÀÀ (Mitsuda)
¢Â ELISA(Enzyme Linked Immunoloabsorbent Assy) È¿¼Ò¸é¿ªÈíÂø°Ë»ç
¢Â PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) ÁßÇÕ¿¬¼â¹ÝÀÀ
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