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HOME > ÇÐȸ°£Ç๰ >
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Molecular Biological Studies for Detection of Mycobacterium leprae in Long-term Smear Negative Leprosy Patients |
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Soon Shick Shin, Jong Bong Kim#, Sung Hwa Kim##, Gue Tae Chae### |
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Taegu Science College, Catholic University of Taegu-Hoysung#, Catholic Skin Clinics##,and Catholic University Medical College### |
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1998 |
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31 |
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Our research was carried out to confirm that the PGL1-ELISA test and DNA PCR can be useful methods for early detection of M. leprae bacilli in smear negative leprosy patients. M. leprae bacilli were screened by PCR from skin biopsy spectrums in patients with PGL1-IgM antibody positive cases(MB : 28, PB : 3) and antibody negative cases(MB : 11, PB : 8). M. leprae bacilli were confirmed by PCR in 7(18%) of the MB patients and none of the PB patients. There was a significant relationship between the PGL1 antibody and PCR; MB patients who were PCR+ had a mean antibody titer of 0.699¡¾0.202 O. D. compared to MB patients who were PCR-(mean 0.475¡¾0.421 O. D.) and PCR-PB patients (mean 0.118¡¾0.133 O. D.). There results suggest that the PGL1-ELISA test and PCR can be useful tools for the screening of M. leprae bacilli and, possibly relapse in leprosy. |
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