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HOME > ÇÐȸ°£Ç๰ >
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Surgical Treatment of Paraffinoma in Leprosy Hand |
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Sung Yul Ahn, and Hyang Jun Park# |
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Ahn Sung Yul, Plastic & Anesthetic Clinic, and #Dankook University Hospital, Dept of Dermatology |
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1996 |
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29 |
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17 |
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28 |
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Ulnar nerver palsy, due to leprosy, results in intrinsic muscle atrophy in the hand which further leads to thumb web depression, hypothenar flattening and inter-digital depression. As mush as 40 years earlier, to conceal the stigma of leprosy, patients used to be injected with a paraffin and silicone solution in the thumb web depression and hypothenar muscle atrophy areas. In these cases, paraffinoma eventually resulted (15¡20 years later) in recalcitrant recurrent edema and extensive inflammatory fibrosis at the injection site. The patient then developed poor circulation resulting in permanent skin edema and necrosis. Six (6) patients, with paraffinoma induced ulcers on the thumb web depression and hypothenar area, were surgically treated during the period January 1992 to October 1996 at Korean Leprosy Research Institute Hospital. One patient received distally based radial forearm pedicle flap transfer ; three received distally based cephalic vein pedicle flap transfer; and two patients received the Proxiderm skin traction treatment. We have noted that distally based radial forearm pedicle flap and distally based cephalic vein pedicle flap successfully treated the chronic ulcer and fibrosis on the thumb web and hypothenar area of the leprosy hand. In some isolated cases, we experienced some partial necrosis at the edge of the venous flap. In reviewing our results, we found that the Proxiderm traction instrument proved to be very effective in the treatment of moderate sized ulcers. We recommend that further studies be conducted using this instrument during the treatment of paraffinoma induced or other chronic ulcers. |
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