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HOME > ÇÐȸ°£Ç๰ >
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Leprosy in Korea, 1994 |
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Joon Lew(À¯ÁØ), Dae Woo Hyun(Çö´ë¿ì) |
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Namyang-Joo Center Kyunggi Province Korea |
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1994 |
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27 |
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71 |
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78 |
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The Republic of Korea is located in the Far East, with an area of about 100,000 sqare kilometers and with a population of about 43 million. It has a history of about 5,000 years. The First description on the symptomatology of a probable leprosy lesion is in Hyang-Yak-Gu-Gub Bang written in 1251. And the description of a definitive leprosy lesion can be found in Hyang-Jip Sung-Bang published in 1433. The main policy of leprosy control in Korea has been to build a leprosy-free welfare state by eradicating all the infection sources, thus preventing the spread of leprosy. And further more, the victims of Hansen's Disease should be healed and rehabilitated with fall manship so to become common citizens of the country They can be achieved through the principle efforts of the government and N. G. O. to treat the patients as early as possible and care for their social and physical handicaps The most important source of infection is thought to be the unidentified, untreated patients and they can be achieved by treating known registered cases extensively so to eliminate source of infection(elimination of index cases), by promoting voluntary treatment through better understanding of leprosy and occasionally through contact surveys, if necessary. Looking into the present status of leprosy control in Korea, there are about 1,500 closely-monitored patients who will cause little problem in the spread of leprosy with appropriate management Currently public health networks such as 260 regional public health centers are actively involved in new-case dentification and treatment of registered patients in cooperation with such units as mobile clinics, short-term in-patient clinics and OPD's operated by the government and N.G.O's. Korean Leprosy Control Association a governmental supported N.S.O. and KALSO(Korean Association for Leprosy Service Organization), which holds 18 organization such as British Leprosy Mission, American Leprosy Mission, Lew Institute for Biomedical Research and others. They are actively participating leprosy control work with governmental unit or independently with hospital, clinics and mobile units |
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