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HOME > ÇÐȸ°£Ç๰ >
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Levels of Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor and Interleukin-6 in Patients With Leprosy |
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Sang Lip Chung, Ki Seong Yoon, Do Won Kim, Jae Bok Jun, and Tae Ho Jung |
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#Dept. of Dermatology, and Immunology#, Kyungpook National University School of Medical. Taegu, Korea |
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1994 |
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27 |
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35 |
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44 |
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Generalized immune activation occurs early in the course of many infectious diseases. Clinical investigations have shown that immune activation can be quantified by measurement of soluble activation products in serum. Tumor necrosis factor(TNF), interleukin-6(IL-6) are the major activation products. This study was carried out to determine the relation between the serum level of TNF and IL-6 and the clinical picture in leprosy. The study population consisted of 31 patients with tuberculoid leprosy and 71 patients with lepromatous leprosy(32 cases of M. leprae negative patients and 39 cases of M. leprae positive Patients). Serum samples and clinical and laboratory data were collected form each patient and control. The levels of serum TNF and IL-6 were measured by a sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The detection percentage of serum TNF and IL-6 were significantly raised as goes to the lepromatous pole than normal controts while TNF and IL-6 titers did not corelated with the bacillary load among lepromatous patients, as measured by bacterial index These data suggest than non-specific activation of macrophages and neutrophiles occurs in leprosy and high titers of TNF and IL-6 alone, in the absence of a functioning T cell response, do not appear to confer resistance against Mycobacterium leprae. |
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