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HOME > ÇÐȸ°£Ç๰ >
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A Study of Socio-Medical Aspect of Settlement Villagers and Ambulatory Patients Who Are Suffering from Leprosy |
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Yeong Mi Kim Shi Ryong Choi |
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Chronic Disease Laboratory, Catholic Medical College, Seoul, Korea |
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1980 |
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This survey was conducted to evaluate the health status of 162 leprosy patients in settlement villages, St. Lazarus village for disabled leprosy patients and the Catholic Medical College Chronic Disease Laboratory in Catholic medial Center based on the Cornell Medical Index(C.M.I.). The number of "yes" responses of an individual patient were collected and compiled for each section of C.M.I. The number of "yes" responses were standardized by means of Z scoring. Z score was obtained by the following formular. Z=50+10(Xi-m)/¥ò m : mean of "yes" response by each section for all subjects. ¥ò : standard deviation of the mean. Xi : number of "yes" responses for each section by an individual patient. The results of obtained are as follows: 1. Female patients, in the sex category, show a higher score for mental inadequacy (section M). 2. In the age group category, all age groups show a higher score for physical inadequacy digestive tract(section D), nervous system(section G), frequency of illness(section J) also mental inadequacy(section M). 3. The married, the unmarried and the devorced patients show a mean score level with an exception of a relatively high score for skin(section F) and tension(section R) in the married patients. 4. In the educational background category, the higher scores for frequency of illness(section J), digestive tract(section D), nervous system(section G) and inadequacy(section M) were noted among the primary school graduates more than those from the other sections. 5. In the category referring living conditions, the higher scores for digestive tract(section D), skin(section F), nervous system(section G), inadequacy(section M) and anger(section Q) were noted among the middle class patients more than those from the other sections. 6. In the category referring to leprosy type, T-type and B-group show an unstable pattern in their response, the highest scores were found nervous system (section G), fatigability(section I), frequency of illness(section J), inadequacy(section M) and anger(section Q). 7. In the disclosure of disease category, over 90.7 percent of all patients demonstrated a "no" response(p<0.05). In view of the birth place, many patients are from rural areas. They have many difficulties with their job, and low living conditions because of the disclosure of the disease. |
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